ESCI 1/72 Tu-22M 'Backfire'

KIT #: 9071
PRICE: $30.00 when new
DECALS: Three options
REVIEWER: Spiros Pendedekas
NOTES: Re-released by Italeri in 2003

HISTORY
The Tu-22M "Backfire" (reported as being designated Tu-26 by western intelligence at one time), is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing, long-range strategic and maritime strike bomber developed by the Tupolev Design Bureau in the 1960s. During the Cold War, it was operated by the Soviet Air Forces (VVS) in a missile carrier strategic bombing role, and by the Soviet Naval Aviation (Aviatsiya Voyenno-Morskogo Flota, AVMF) in a long-range maritime anti-shipping role. As of 2021, there were 66 of the aircraft in service.
THE KIT

Esci came in 1989 with its 1/72 Tu-22M/Tu-26 “B” (the M2 version, featuring “F-4” style intakes), followed by the “C” (the M3 version, with the “F-14” style intakes) soon after. These kits were occasionally reboxed through the years by AMT who had bought Esci, with the latest reboxing being the 2003 “M3” version by Italeri.
 
These were not bad kits, especially for the times, featuring good molding, adequate detail and, despite the model’s size, offered a quite pleasant, uncomplicated build. The lack of accuracy in areas was not an uncommon trait for USSR models of that era, since access to aircraft details was minimal, with the kit designers working with whatever scarce reference thay had available and, nevertheless, this kit is not a totally inaccurate rendition, looking the part for sure.

The specific kit is the late 90’s “C” version, bought from a (sadly now closed) Athens hobby shop at the reasonable price of $30 back then. The kit comes in a big, relatively flimsy top opening box, with its box art depicting an example banking lightly to the left. 
Upon opening the box, I was greeted with around 100 light gray styrene parts arranged in four sprues, with the lower fuselage part provided separately. Of them the three sprues are common with both kit versions, whereas the fourth smaller one caters for the intakes and nose of the specific one. Molding is quite crisp with no flash noted. Panel lines are recessed and tad on the deep side. General shapes of parts and external details, including panel lines patterns, while definitely not confused with anything else but a Tu-22M, are in areas not totally accurate and this mainly has to do with the aforementioned restricted info the kit designers had on hand at those times.

Cockpit is quite simplistic, featuring only seats, yokes and instrument panels (their faces are represented by good looking decals and also decals are used for the seat belts), with all above elements being generic representations of the originals. Luckily, once the canopy is attached, whatever will be visible would look nicely busy. Landing gear is adequately rendered, with the bays and doors featuring some generic molded-on detail, which is better than total blandness.
 
The fuselage is split in front and rear sections, the latter containing the wing mechanism. The wings are designed to be movable via a simple mechanism, however its sturdiness and ability to keep the wings horizontal, especially over time, has to be determined and you may consider gluing the wings permanently at a fixed position. One of the type's key areas, that of the air intakes, is totally void of detail and, unless you somehow beef it up, painting it black will be a good decision, in order to hide its emptiness. The exhausts, while not extremely detailed, are passable. 

As a note, a ventral entry hatch is provided, but I am not that sure one existed in reality (the crew would enter form the top, via upward opening hatches, which, by the way, are poorly represented), so you might wish to permanently glue the entry hatch "closed" and fill/sand smooth.

Transparencies look well molded and quite clear. Instructions are the typical 80's Esci ones, coming in the form of a b/w pamphlet, containing a short history of the type, a color chart, with the construction spread in 18 simple and clear steps and color callouts provided throughout.

Three totally identical schemes are provided, featuring light gray topsides over white undersides, only differing in the codes (namely for Red 07, 14 and 76 machines). Decals are well printed and look still usable after all these years (of course, you can never know till you use them - Esci decals usually did not age well). Colors are given in Humbrol, FS codes and in generic form.

Instructions want you to first assemble the cockpit and, together with the nose bay, trap them between the front fuselage halves, with the two rear crew windows already attached from the innards. The wings are next assembled and trapped between the upper and lower rear fuselage halves, with the front and rear fuselage sections then joined. 

The tail planes, fin, exhausts, intakes and nose follow (35 grams of weight are to be trapped in, to avoid tail sitting - I would add tad more for safety, as the nose gear seems strong). Landing gear and ordnance is next (some attention will be required to make all 14 wheels touch the ground), ending a build that seems much simpler than, possibly, initially envisaged (though “simple” might not always mean “easy”).
CONCLUSIONS

Definitely superseded by the latest and greatest (but also way more expensive) Trumpeter offering (which has got the overall shape correct and offers a plethora of details and options), this is merely a decent kit of the iconic bomber. While the general shape does indeed indicate a Tu-22M, it looks simplistic, not that detailed and not accurate compared to the Trumpeter, but one must consider that Esci did the best they could back in 1989 where little information was available.

The kit can be built to depict a fair representation of the supersonic bomber and the build itself does not seem that complicated. It can still be found at quite cheap prices and, due to the simplicity of construction, can possibly be a good candidate for your first modern bomber attempt.

Happy Modeling!

Spiros Pendedekas

December 2023

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